Settlement and reconciliation

Settlement

Coordinating what participants owe each other so that final positions are agreed and paid.

Settlement is the process of working out and completing the obligations between participants in a network. Instead of every payment settling one by one, participants' positions are brought together, netted where possible and settled in agreed runs. The result is fewer movements, clearer positions and a status each participant can follow.

This term is featured on on 14 October 2026.

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